https://doi.org/10.4081/ripppo.2024.742
Personality characteristics, music-listening, and well-being: a systematic and scoping review
Submitted: December 8, 2023
Accepted: February 21, 2024
Published: March 25, 2024
Accepted: February 21, 2024
Abstract Views: 1241
PDF: 485
HTML: 110
HTML: 110
Publisher's note
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Authors
When researchers and clinicians try to identify appropriate and effective ways to improve well-being among different populations, music is often included in interventions or research projects. The existing literature has consistently reported interactions between the effects of personality traits and music listening. However, the interrelations between individual traits and well-being after music listening are still partially unclear. This systematic review, registered on PROSPERO, investigates the relationship between everyday music listening, individual characteristics — operationalized as stable and transient personality traits — and well-being. Articles were searched on PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar, with a final result of 115 records. After eligibility screening, eight studies were included in the review. The results showed that both stable and transient personality traits influence music's effect on well-being. As a result of the scoping review, a theoretical perspective combining the emotional dimension, the principle of emotional congruence, and the dimension of music immersion and well-being was identified. Based on this knowledge, music listening could be systematically introduced into daily routines to improve everyday well-being and prevent or reduce stressful states.
Atkinson, S., Bagnall, A. M., Corcoran, R., South, J., & Curtis, S. (2020). Being well together: individual subjective and community wellbeing. Journal of Happiness Studies, 21(5), 1903-1921. doi: 10.1007/s10902-019-00146-2.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-019-00146-2
Békés, V., Starrs, C. J., Perry, J. C., Prout, T. A., Conversano, C., & Di Giuseppe, M. (2023). Defense mechanisms are associated with mental health symptoms across six countries. Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process, and Outcome, 26(3), 729. doi: 10.4081/ripppo.2023.729.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/ripppo.2023.729
Chai, G. J., Lee, M. K., Nam, E. S., & Lee, H. Y. (2021). Effects of music therapy on cognitive function and agitation, anxiety and depression in dementia elderly: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, 22(1), 520-530. doi: 10.5762/KAIS.2021.22.1.520. [Article in Korean].
Chaturvedi, V., Kaur, A. B., Varshney, V., Garg, A., Chhabra, G. S., & Kumar, M. (2022). Music mood and human emotion recognition based on physiological signals: a systematic review. Multimedia Systems, 28, 21-44. doi: 10.1007/s00530-021-00786-6.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00530-021-00786-6
Clarke, E., DeNora, T., & Vuoskoski, J. (2015). Music, empathy and cultural understanding. Physics of Life Reviews, 15, 61-88. doi: 10.1016/j.plrev.2015.09.001.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2015.09.001
de Witte, M., Pinho, A. D. S., Stams, G. J., Moonem, X., Bos, A. E., & van Hooren, S. (2022). Music therapy for stress reduction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Health Psychology Review, 16(1), 134-159. doi: 10.1080/17437199.2020.1846580.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17437199.2020.1846580
Dingle, G. A., Sharman, L. S., Bauer, Z., Beckman, E., Broughton, M., Bunzli, E., Davidson, R., Draper, G., Fairley, S., Farrell, C., Flynn, L. M., Gomersall, S., Hong, M., Larwood, J., Lee, C., Lee, J., Nitschinsk, L., Peluso, N., & Reedman, S. E. (2021). How do music activities affect health and well-being? A scoping review of studies examining psychosocial mechanisms. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 713818. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.713818.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.713818
Eerola, T., & Vuoskoski, J. K. (2012). A review of music and emotion studies: approaches, emotion models, and stimuli. Music Perception, 30(3), 307-340. doi: 10.1525/mp.2012.30.3.307.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/mp.2012.30.3.307
EPHPP. (2010). Quality assessment tool for quantitative studies. Hamilton: the effective public health practice project.
Fancourt, D., Phil, A. S., & Bu, F. (2021). Trajectories of anxiety and depressive symptoms during enforced isolation due to COVID-19 in England: a longitudinal observational study. The Lancet Psychiatry, 8(2), 141-149. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30482-X.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30482-X
Fox, A. G., & Moore, M. T. (2021). Extraversion and neuroticism: associated responses to a positive mood induction. Psychology of Music, 49(1), 69-83. doi: 10.1177/0305735619838049.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0305735619838049
Garrido, S., & Schubert, E. (2015). Moody melodies: do they cheer us up? A study of the effect of sad music on mood. Psychology of Music, 43(2), 244-261. doi: 10.1177/0305735613501938.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0305735613501938
Giordano, F., Scarlata, E., Baroni, M., Gentile, E., Puntillo, F., Brienza, N., & Gesualdo, L. (2020). Receptive music therapy to reduce stress and improve wellbeing in Italian clinical staff involved in COVID-19 pandemic: s preliminary study. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 70, 101688. doi: 10.1016/j.aip.2020.101688.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aip.2020.101688
Granot, R., Spitz, D. H., Cherki, B. R., Loui, P., Timmers, R., Schaefer, R. S., Vuoskoski, J. K., Cárdenas-Soler, R.-N., Soares-Quadros, J. F., Li, S., Lega, C., La Rocca, S., Martínez, I. C., Tanco, M., Marchiano, M., Martínez-Castilla, P., Pérez-Acosta, G., Martínez-Ezquerro, J. D., Gutiérrez-Blasco, I. M., Jiménez-Dabdoub, L., Coers, M., Treider, J. M., Greenberg, D. M., & Israel, S. (2021). “Help! I need somebody”: music as a global resource for obtaining wellbeing goals in times of crisis. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 648013. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.648013.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.648013
Guo, S., Lu, J., Wang, Y., Li, Y., Huang, B., Zhang, Y., Gong, W., Yao, D., Yuan, Y., & Xia, Y. (2020). Sad music modulates pain perception: an EEG study. Journal of Pain Research, 13, 2003-2012. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S264188.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S264188
Hall, S. E., Schubert, E., & Wilson, S. J. (2016). The role of trait and state absorption in the enjoyment of music. PLOS ONE, 11(11), e0164029. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164029.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0164029
Harvard School of Public Health. (2017). Well-being measurement. Available from: https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/health-happiness/research-new/positive-health/measurement-of-well-being.
Hennessy, S., Sachs, M., Kaplan, J., & Habibi, A. (2021). Music and mood regulation during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. PLos One, 16(10), e0258027. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0258027.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258027
Hilsdorf, M., & Bullerjahn, C. (2021). Modulation of negative affect predicts acceptance of music streaming services, while personality does not. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 659062. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.659062.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.659062
Huang, X., Lin, J., & Demner-Fushman, D. (2006). Evaluation of PICO as a knowledge representation for clinical questions. AMIA Annual Symposium Proceedings, 2006, 359-363.
Ierardi, E., Bottini, M., Preti, E., Di Pierro, R., Madeddu, F., & Crugnola, C. R. (2023). Attachment styles, mental health, and trauma during the first wave of COVID-19 pandemic in an Italian adult population. Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process, and Outcome, 26(3), 689. doi: 10.4081/ripppo.2023.689.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/ripppo.2023.689
Jiang, J., Rickson, D., & Jiang, C. (2016). The mechanism of music for reducing psychological stress: Music preference as a mediator. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 48, 62-68. doi: 10.1016/j.aip.2016.02.002.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aip.2016.02.002
Karreman, A., Laucelle, O. M., Hanser, W. E., & Vingerhoets, J. J. M. (2017). Effects of emotion regulation strategies on music-elicited emotions: an experimental study explaining individual differences. Personality and Individual Differences, 114, 36-41. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2017.03.059.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2017.03.059
Knight, Z. G. (2020). My story in response to the stories of my patients’ experience of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic: A relational psychoanalytic approach. Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process, and Outcome, 23(3), 490. doi: 10.4081/ripppo.2020.490.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/ripppo.2020.490
Krause, A. E., & Davidson, J. W. (2021). A qualitative exploration of aged-care residents’ everyday music listening practices and how these may support psychosocial well-being. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 585557. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.585557.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.585557
Krause, A. E., Dimmock, J., Rebar, A. L., & Jackson, B. (2021). Music listening predicted improved life satisfaction in university students during early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 631033. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.631033.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.631033
Loepthien, T., & Leipold, B. (2022). Flow in music performance and music-listening: differences in intensity, predictors, and the relationship between flow and subjective well-being. Psychology of Music, 50(1). doi: 10.1177/0305735620982056.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0305735620982056
Lu, G., Jia, R., Liang, D., Yu, J., Wu, Z., & Chen, C. (2021). Effects of music therapy on anxiety: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Psychiatry Research, 304, 114137. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114137.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114137
Lyvers, M., Cotterell, S., & Thorberg, F. A. (2020). “Music is my drug”: alexithymia, empathy, and emotional responding to music. Psychology of Music, 48(5), 626-641. doi: 10.1177/0305735618816166.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0305735618816166
MacDonald, R. A. R. (2012). Music, health and well-being, a review. International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being, 8, 10.3402/qhw.v8i0.20635. doi: 10.3402/qhw.v8i0.20635.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3402/qhw.v8i0.20635
Matthews, G., Deary, I. J., & Whiteman, M. C. (2009). Personality Traits (3a ed.). Cambridge University Press.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511812743
McCrae, R. R., & Costa, P. T. (2003). Personality in adulthood: a five-factor theory perspective.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203428412
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G., & PRISMA Group. (2009). Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. BMJ, 339, b2535. doi: 10.1136/bmj.b2535.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.b2535
Nguyen, B. (2021). Music therapy for dementia. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 69(Suppl 1), S110-S111.
O’Donnell, J., Cárdenas, D., Orazani, N., Evans, A., & Reynolds, K. J. (2022). The longitudinal effect of COVID-19 infections and lockdown on mental health and the protective effect of neighbourhood social relations. Social Science & Medicine, 297, 114821. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.114821.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.114821
Ouzzani, M., Hammady, H., Fedorowicz, Z., & Elmagarmid, A. (2016). Rayyan - a web and mobile app for systematic reviews. Systematic Reviews, 5(1), 210. doi: 10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4
Pekala, R., J. (1991). The phenomenology of consciousness inventory. In R. J. Pekala (Ed.), Quantifying consciousness (pp. 127-143). Springer New York.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-0629-8_8
Rentfrow, P. J., & Gosling, S. D. (2003). The do re mi’s of everyday life: the structure and personality correlates of music preferences. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84(6), 1236-56. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.84.6.1236.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.84.6.1236
Rossi, C., De Salve, F., Agliati, M., & Oasi, O. (2022). Coping strategies and mental health: A web-based survey among the Italian population dealing with COVID-19. Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome, 25(2), 609. doi: 10.4081/ripppo.2022.609.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4081/ripppo.2022.609
Ruggeri, K., Garcia-Garzon, E., Maguire, Á., Matz, S., & Huppert, F. A. (2020). Well-being is more than happiness and life satisfaction: a multidimensional analysis of 21 countries. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 18(1), 192. doi: 10.1186/s12955-020-01423-y.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-020-01423-y
Schäfer, K., Saarikallio, S., & Eerola, T. (2020). Music may reduce loneliness and act as social surrogate for a friend: evidence from an experimental listening study. Music & Science, 3, 205920432093570. doi: 10.1177/2059204320935709.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/2059204320935709
Schäfer, T., & Mehlhorn, C. (2017). Can personality traits predict musical style preferences? A meta-analysis. Personality and Individual Differences, 116, 265-273. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2017.04.061.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2017.04.061
Schubert, E. (2016). Enjoying sad music: paradox or parallel processes?. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 10, 132. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2016.00312.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2016.00312
Shah, S. M. A., Mohammad, D., Qureshi, M. F. H., Abbas, M. Z., & Aleem, S. (2021). Prevalence, psychological responses and associated correlates of depression, anxiety and stress in a global population, during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Community Mental Health Journal, 57(1), 101-110. doi: 10.1007/s10597-020-00728-y.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-020-00728-y
Shibazaki, K., & Marshall, N. A. (2017). Exploring the impact of music concerts in promoting well-being in dementia care. Aging Mental Health, 21(5), 468-476. doi: 10.1080/13607863.2015.1114589.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2015.1114589
Thoma, M. V., Ryf, S., Mohiyeddini, C., Ehlert, U., & Nater, U. M. (2012). Emotion regulation through listening to music in everyday situations. Cognition & Emotion, 26(3), 550-560. doi: 10.1080/02699931.2011.595390.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2011.595390
Vajpeyee, M., Tiwari, S., Jain, K., Modi, P., Bhandari, P., Monga, G., Yadav, L. B., Bhardwaj, H., Shroti, A. K., Singh, S., & Vajpeyee, A. (2022). Yoga and music intervention to reduce depression, anxiety, and stress during COVID-19 outbreak on healthcare workers. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 68(4), 798-807. doi: 10.1177/00207640211006742.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/00207640211006742
Varma, P., Junge, M., Meaklim, H., & Jackson, M. L. (2021). Younger people are more vulnerable to stress, anxiety and depression during COVID-19 pandemic: a global cross-sectional survey. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 109, 110236. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110236.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110236
Vuoskoski, J. K., & Eerola, T. (2012). Can sad music really make you sad? Indirect measures of affective states induced by music and autobiographical memories. Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 6(3), 204-213. doi: 10.1037/a0026937.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0026937
How to Cite
Rossi, C., Oasi, O., & Colombo, B. (2024). Personality characteristics, music-listening, and well-being: a systematic and scoping review. Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome, 27(1). https://doi.org/10.4081/ripppo.2024.742
Copyright (c) 2024 the Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
PAGEPress has chosen to apply the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) to all manuscripts to be published.
Similar Articles
- Christine Koddebusch, Christiane Hermann, A proposed conceptualization of therapeutic competence: the three level model , Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome: Vol. 21 No. 1 (2018)
- Gloria Fioravanti, Martina Nicolis, Angus MacBeth, Giancarlo Dimaggio, Raffaele Popolo, Metacognitive interpersonal therapy-eating disorders versus cognitive behavioral therapy for eating disorders for non-underweight adults with eating disorders: study protocol for a pilot pre-registered randomized controlled trial , Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome: Vol. 26 No. 2 (2023)
- Guillermo de la Parra, Paula Dagnino, Camila Valdés, Mariane Krause, Beyond self-criticism and dependency: structural functioning of depressive patients and its treatment , Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome: Vol. 20 No. 1 (2017)
- Annalisa Tanzilli, Antonello Colli, Laura Muzi, Vittorio Lingiardi, Clinician Emotional Response Toward Narcissistic Patients: A Preliminary Report , Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome: Vol. 18 No. 1 (2015)
- Alberto Stefana, Paolo Fusar-Poli, Joshua Langfus, Eduard Vieta, Eric Youngstrom, Development and preliminary validation of the Clinician Affective REsponse (CARE) scale , Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome: Vol. 27 No. 1 (2024)
- Elizabeth Li, Chloe Campbell, Nick Midgley, Patrick Luyten, Epistemic trust: a comprehensive review of empirical insights and implications for developmental psychopathology , Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome: Vol. 26 No. 3 (2023)
- Mariagrazia Di Giuseppe, Tracy A. Prout, Lauren Ammar, Thomas Kui, Ciro Conversano, Assessing children’s defense mechanisms with the Defense Mechanisms Rating Scales Q-sort for Children , Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome: Vol. 24 No. 3 (2021)
- CV Vijayapriya, Rameshbabu Tamarana, Effectiveness of dialectical behavior therapy as a transdiagnostic treatment for improving cognitive functions: a systematic review , Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome: Vol. 26 No. 2 (2023)
- Paula Dagnino, Carola Pèrez, Adriana Gòmez, Sergio Gloger, Mariane Krause, Depression and attachment: how do personality styles and social support influence this relation? , Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome: Vol. 20 No. 1 (2017)
- Giovanna Esposito, Viviana Perla, Raffaella Passeggia, Erik Fertuck, Erhard Mergenthaler, Reflective functioning and personal recovery process of users with borderline personality disorder on Instagram: an explorative study using computerized and thematic analysis , Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome: Vol. 23 No. 3 (2020)
<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
