https://doi.org/10.4081/ripppo.2022.646

The extended unconscious group field and metabolization of pandemic experience: dreaming together to keep cohesion alive

Vol. 25 No. 3 (2022): SPECIAL ISSUE: "Group psychotherapy: between settled benchmarks and new horizons"
Submitted: June 19, 2022
Accepted: November 28, 2022
Published: December 29, 2022
Pandemic, social dreaming, unconscious, cohesion
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Authors

Cristina Marogna
cristina.marogna@unipd.it
Università degli Studi di Padova, .
Chiara Masaro
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7077-6336
Università degli Studi di Padova, Italy.
Vincenzo Calvo
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9828-0551
Università degli Studi di Padova, Italy.
Simona Ghedin
SerD Anzio Asl Roma 6, Anzio, Italy.
Floriana Caccamo
ASP Ragusa, Italy.

Working with dreams in groups allows an understanding of phenomena that characterise the unconscious as a total unity. The dreamer becomes the vehicle of emotions, fantasies, and anxieties that dominate the group at a given moment, allowing them to be understood and processed. The analysis of shared dreams can further our understanding of emotional concerns related to the COVID-19 pandemic and its psychological repercussions. Six sessions of social dreaming were conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic period. Our aim was not to investigate differences between and within groups: the analysis was performed by identifying the core themes encompassing the contents of dreaming sessions, as products constructed by and within groups that are informative of society’s collective unconscious more broadly. The narratives were transcribed and thematic analysis was performed with the support of Atlas.ti software. Three main themes were identified: i) nightmares’ descriptions and the links with the COVID-19 pandemic; ii) loss of control within the unexpected outbreak: the pandemic as a learned helplessness context and environmental mastery as an emergent psychological issue; and iii) recalls of the child-past as continuity-makers within the continuity-breaking pandemic present. Through the qualitative analysis of dream narratives, we identified the links between individuals and the shared field. It is arguable that, by sharing dreams, the members of the group develop meanings useful to process the painful experience that unites them, as the three main themes show.

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Marogna, C., Masaro, C., Calvo, V., Ghedin, S., & Caccamo, F. (2022). The extended unconscious group field and metabolization of pandemic experience: dreaming together to keep cohesion alive. Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome, 25(3). https://doi.org/10.4081/ripppo.2022.646
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